Micronutrients: Its role in intrauterine growth restriction

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Micronutrients: Its role in intrauterine growth restriction

Objective: To find out the role of micronutrients in intrauterine growth restrictions. Methodology. Desktop review of articles from the year 1986 till 2005 March using key words, Micronutrients AND Intrauterine Growth Restriction. Results: 13.7 million infants are born annually with fetal growth restriction (IUGR) comprising 11% of all births in developing countries affecting up to 40% in some ...

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Intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR) is the failure of the fetus to achieve his/her intrinsic growth potential, due to anatomical and/or functional disorders and diseases in the feto-placental-maternal unit. IUGR results in significant perinatal and long-term complications, including the development of insulin resistance/metabolic syndrome in adulthood. The thrifty phenotype hypothesis holds ...

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AS PROPOSED BY BARKER (2, 3), limitations in fetal nutrition contribute to intrauterine growth restriction and the increased risk for development of cardiovascular disease and hypertension in later life. Although this observation was derived from numerous epidemiological studies, experimental studies in animals further support fetal programming of hypertension and the role of the kidney. Specif...

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Growth disturbances-risk of intrauterine growth restriction.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Nepal Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology

سال: 1970

ISSN: 1999-8546,1999-9623

DOI: 10.3126/njog.v1i2.2407